Overview
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a form of arthritis that causes pain, swelling, stiffness, and loss of function in your joints. It can affect any joint but is common in the wrist and fingers. More women than men get rheumatoid arthritis. It often starts in middle age and is most common in older people. You might have the disease for only a short time, or symptoms might come and go. The severe form can last a lifetime.
Rheumatoid arthritis is different from osteoarthritis, common arthritis that often comes with older age. RA can affect body parts besides joints, such as your eyes, mouth, and lungs. RA is an autoimmune disease, which means the arthritis results from your immune system attacking your body’s own tissues
Cause
No one knows what causes rheumatoid arthritis. Genes, environment, and hormones might contribute.
Treatment
Treatments include medicine, lifestyle changes, and surgery. These can slow or stop joint damage and reduce pain and swelling.
Source
Courtesy of MedlinePlus from the National Library of Medicine
